People who suffer from obesity are known to exhibit a higher frequency of chronic inflammation than people who are not overweight. To the point that overweight individuals were twice as likely to have gum disease, and those with obesity were three times more likely.
Because obesity and periodontal disease are each, respectively, linked to conditions like sleep apnea and cardiovascular disease, it can create the “perfect storm” for unwanted systemic side effects, including weakened immunity.
It turns out that a balanced diet isn’t just good for your waistline. It’s also beneficial to your oral health. And not just when it comes to preventing cavities. A diet that’s rich in fresh vegetables, Omega-3 fatty acids, and whole grains can help improve periodontal (gum) health while also making it easier to manage your weight.
Someone who suffers from obesity has an increase in a type of cell called an “MDSC”. MDSCs then in turn affect the deterioration of the bone that surrounds and supports the tooth roots, contributing to the breaking down of bone tissue. Since periodontal disease already triggers bone resorption (shrinkage) around infected teeth, the presence of both conditions can further jeopardize the oral health of those individuals.
As you work toward a healthier smile or a healthier waistline, don’t treat them independently. Rather, approach your health from a holistic view, realizing that your mouth and body are connected. Working toward a shared goal of total health is one of the most important aspects of treating gum disease, whether it's obesity, diabetes, or something else.
If you suspect that you have a periodontal infection, be sure to talk with your dentist or a periodontal specialist for more advice.